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Grams to Calories Converter

Turning grams of a nutrient into calories? Pick the macronutrient and the tool multiplies by its energy value. This estimates food energy from the macro, not from a specific product.

Grams ⇄ Calories
g
=
kcal
Macronutrient:
Result100 g = 400 kcal (Carbs)
Quick answer
Calories come from the macronutrient, not the gram itself. Carbohydrate and protein give about 4 kcal per gram, fat 9 kcal, and alcohol 7 kcal. So 100 g of pure carbohydrate is roughly 400 kcal, while 100 g of fat is about 900. Choose the macro to convert grams to calories.

Conversion table

Grams (g)Calories (kcal)
10 g40
25 g100
50 g200
100 g400
150 g600
200 g800
250 g1000
500 g2000

How to convert Grams to Calories

kcal = grams × (kcal per gram)carbs/protein = 4 · fat = 9 · alcohol = 7 · reverse: grams = kcal ÷ that value
grams
grams of the nutrient
kcal
the food energy in calories
kcal per gram
4 for carbs and protein, 9 for fat, 7 for alcohol

These are the standard Atwater values used on nutrition labels. A real food mixes macros, so add up carbs, protein and fat separately for its total, or read the label.

Frequently asked questions

How many calories are in a gram of fat?

About 9 kcal, more than double the 4 kcal in a gram of carbohydrate or protein.

How many calories is 100 grams of carbs?

Roughly 400 kcal, since carbohydrate provides about 4 kcal per gram.

How many calories per gram of protein?

About 4 kcal, the same as carbohydrate.

Is this exact for a specific food?

No. It estimates from one macronutrient. A real food combines carbs, protein and fat, so use the label for its true total.